Google Analytics or Search Console: which one answers which question

Both are free, both are Google’s, and they are easily mixed up, but they answer different questions. Search Console tells you what happens before a person reaches the site: whether you appear, on which searches and how many click. Google Analytics tells you what happens after they arrive: what they see, where they go and what they do. It is worth having both.

The question, and who answers it

I want to know… Where to look
Which words people use to find me on Google Search Console, Performance, Queries
How often my site appears and how many people click Search Console, Performance (impressions and clicks)
Whether Google read and kept my pages Search Console, Pages (indexing)
Whether there are errors or security warnings Search Console, Pages, Security
How many people visit, and where from (Google, social, direct) Analytics, Acquisition
Which pages they view most, and how long they stay Analytics, Engagement
How many contact requests, calls or purchases result Analytics, with events marked as key events
Whether the e-mail or ads campaign brought visits Analytics, with UTM links. See UTM links.

Setting both up, in order

1 Search Console first, because it starts storing data and what has passed cannot be recovered. See how to set it up, step by step.
2 Then Analytics, connected to the site. See how to set it up and what to look at first. If the site asks for consent, Analytics should only run after the person gives it: the cookie notice.
3 Link them to each other. In Analytics, in the admin settings, the Search Console link brings the queries into the reports. Both must be in the same Google account.
4 Mark what matters as a key event. A form sent, a click on the phone or on WhatsApp, a purchase. Without this, Analytics counts visits but does not say whether they served any purpose.
5 Pick one question a week and answer it. Do not try to read everything at once.

Why the numbers do not match

Search Console’s number of clicks and Analytics’ number of sessions from Google are never equal, and that is normal. Analytics does not count people who refused cookies, Search Console counts clicks and not visits, and each defines “a day” and “a visit” its own way. Compare the trend (going up or down), not the exact figure. cPanel’s statistics count on the server, with no cookies, and give a third number: visitor statistics.

Neither tells you where you ranked on Google in general. Search Console’s average position is an average over different searches, and varies with who searches and where. It is for seeing a trend, not for promising places. Whoever swears you first place has no way to guarantee it.
Take out your own visits. If the team opens the site every day, filter your internal traffic in Analytics, or the numbers look like customers. Search Console does not have this problem, because it only counts people who came from searches.

Did the Analytics code make the site slow, or can Search Console not verify the domain? Tell us the address and what appears.

Open a support ticket

SEE ALSO

Getting your site indexed in Search Console, step by step

Google Analytics: setting it up and what to look at first

Proving the domain is yours: TXT records

Visitor statistics: where they are and what they mean

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