A helpful 404 page: what it should say and how to check it works

The short answer: the 404 page is what a visitor sees when the address does not exist. A good one says so clearly, keeps the site’s menu and shows a way on (home, search, contact). And underneath, the server must really answer “404”: if it answers “200”, Google treats it as a normal page.

What it should have

Element Why
One clear sentence “This page does not exist or has moved.” No blaming the visitor, no jokes that leave them stuck.
The site’s menu and header Someone who lands on a page with nothing around it leaves.
Ways on A link to the home page, the main sections, a search box and contact.
The right code (404) Neither a redirect to the home page, nor “200”. A blind redirect hides the error from Google.
Light Few images. It is a page opened often and should be quick.

Making it and checking it, step by step

1 In WordPress, the theme handles it: in a classic theme, the 404.php file; in a block theme, the “404” template in the site editor. Block theme or classic theme.
2 On a static site, create a 404.html page and tell the server to use it: in .htaccess, the line ErrorDocument 404 /404.html. In cPanel there is also the “Error Pages” tool.
3 Write the text and put in the ways on.
4 Test with an invented address (your-domain.com/this-does-not-exist). Look at the page.
5 Check the code: in the browser’s tools (Network tab) you should see 404; or on the command line, curl -I https://your-domain.com/this-does-not-exist.
Do not redirect every error to the home page. It seems friendly, but Google calls it a “soft 404” and flags it as an error: Crawl errors in Search Console. If the address really moved, use a 301 redirect to the new page.
A 404 page that visitors see a lot is a sign of broken links. Look for them: Error 404 on a page that should exist and Permalinks and the 404.

Want help setting up your site’s 404 page? Open a ticket with the address.

Open a support ticket

SEE ALSO

Error 404 on a page that should exist: the causes, in order

301 redirects when you change a page or a domain

Crawl errors in Search Console: 404, soft 404 and server errors, one by one

What goes on your home page: five things a visitor looks for in the first ten seconds

Internal links: how to link your own pages so nothing stays hidden

RECOMMENDED PRODUCT

Web hosting with cPanel

Domain and SSL included, daily backups and the panel you already know. from R118.80/mo (3-year plan, with coupon)

See plans
  • 0 Users Found This Useful
Was this answer helpful?

Related Articles

The best SEO plugins for WordPress and how to choose one An SEO plugin gathers, in a single panel inside WordPress, the technical settings that help search engines understand yo...
Being found on Google: Business Profile, Search Console and the basics Having a website is not the same as being found. They are different things, and the second does not happen by itself - y...
E-mail marketing: doing it properly without burning your domain E-mail is still the channel that returns most per unit of money spent - and also the one where it is easiest to ruin eve...
SMS marketing: Sender ID, the rules here, and how to write one that works SMS has an advantage no other channel has here: it reaches everybody, without depending on internet access, an installed...
What Yoast SEO is, and what it actually does Yoast SEO is a WordPress plugin that gathers, into a single panel, the technical settings that help search engines under...
Counting what visitors do: events and key events in Google Analytics The short answer: knowing how many people visited the site says little. What matters is how many did what you want: sent...